RC & RL Filter Cutoff Frequency Calculator
Calculate the -3dB cutoff frequency for low‑pass and high‑pass RC and RL filters. Enter resistor and capacitor or inductor values.
UD5 Toolkit
Calculate the -3dB cutoff frequency for low‑pass and high‑pass RC and RL filters. Enter resistor and capacitor or inductor values.
Practice reading 4‑band and 5‑band resistor color codes. Randomized challenges help you memorize the color‑digit mapping quickly.
Convert between dBm, milliwatts, and watts. Simple calculator for RF engineers and WiFi signal analysis. Instant local calculation.
Calculate the series resistor and power dissipation for a zener diode voltage regulator. Input voltage, output voltage, load current. Local only.
Enter any two values (voltage, current, resistance, power) and compute the others. Visual triangle helper and formula display. Instant local calculation.
Calculate the correct series resistor for an LED based on supply voltage, LED forward voltage, and desired current. Circuit diagram shown. Local only.
Calculate the total resistance of up to 10 resistors in parallel. Enter values and see the combined resistance instantly. Local electronics helper.
Calculate power supply and controller requirements for any length of LED strip (5050, 2835, WS2812B). Prevents overloading. Local only.
Estimate how long a battery will last given capacity (mAh/Wh) and load current. Also computes backup time for power banks. Quick and local.
Calculate load capacitors for a crystal oscillator given stray capacitance and crystal CL. Essential for microcontroller circuit design. Local.
Calculate output voltage from a two-resistor voltage divider. Enter input voltage and resistances to see Vout. Includes circuit schematic. No data sent.
Convert 3-digit capacitor codes (like 104, 222) to capacitance value in pF, nF, µF. Also converts back. Useful for reading tiny ceramic capacitors.
Calculate the output voltage and resistor values for a voltage divider circuit. Includes schematic. Handy for electronics hobbyists and engineers.
Find the correct wire gauge for speaker cables based on length and speaker impedance to avoid signal loss. Quick audio reference. Local.
Calculate resistor values for transistor fixed bias or voltage divider configuration. Quick quiescent point analysis.
Select color bands to decode a resistor's value, tolerance, and temperature coefficient. Essential for anyone working with electronics hardware.
Build a combination resistor network by adding series/parallel groups and get total resistance. Visual circuit.
Select component type and solder to see recommended iron temperature and tip shape. Avoid cold joints.
Calculate antenna element lengths for a given frequency (or vice versa). Supports 1/4 wave, 1/2 wave, dipole. Useful for ham radio. Local only.
Decode SMD resistor markings (3-digit, 4-digit, EIA-96) to resistance value. Enter code and get ohms instantly. Handy for PCB repair.
Combine multiple identical batteries in series and parallel and see the resulting voltage and total capacity. Electronics helper.
Reference diagrams for USB‑A, USB‑C, micro‑USB pinouts. See wire colors and signal descriptions. Hardware hacking helper.